Uhlobo lokuSika ngeLaser

Ngoku, sithetha ngohlobo lomatshini wokusika nge-laser kwishishini lokuvelisa.

Siyazi ukuba inzuzo yokusika nge-laser yindlela yokusika enobushushu obuphezulu kwaye ingachukumisi, ayizukuyitshintsha indlela esetyenziswa ngayo ngokuyikhupha emzimbeni. Umphetho wokusika ubukhali kwaye ucocekile, kulula ukuwusebenzisa xa ufuna ukusika ngokwezidingo zakho kunezinye izixhobo zokusika.

Ngoko ke, zingaphi iintlobo zokusika nge-laser?

Kukho iintlobo ezi-3 zoomatshini bokusika nge-laser abasetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokuvelisa.

1. Ileyiza ye-CO2

I-laser wave ye-CO2 laser yi-10,600 nm, kulula ukuyifunxa ngezinto ezingezizo zesinyithi, ezifana nelaphu, i-polyester, umthi, i-acrylic, kunye nezinto zerabha. Ngumthombo we-laser ofanelekileyo wokusika izinto ezingezizo zesinyithi. Umthombo we-CO2 laser uneentlobo ezimbini zohlobo, olunye yityhubhu yeglasi, olunye yityhubhu yesinyithi ye-CO2RF.

Ubomi bokusetyenziswa kwezi mithombo ze-laser bahlukile. Ngokwesiqhelo ityhubhu yelaser yeglasi ye-CO2 ingasebenzisa malunga neenyanga ezi-3-6, emva kokusetyenziswa kwayo, kufuneka sitshintshe entsha. Ityhubhu yelaser yesinyithi ye-CO2RF iya kuhlala ixesha elide kwimveliso, akukho mfuneko yokugcinwa ngexesha lemveliso, emva kokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwegesi, singayitshaja kwakhona ukuze iqhubeke nokusika. Kodwa ixabiso letyhubhu yelaser yesinyithi ye-CO2RF liphindwe kalishumi kunetyhubhu yelaser yeglasi ye-CO2.

Umatshini wokusika nge-laser we-CO2 ufunwa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ubungakanani bomatshini wokusika nge-laser we-CO2 abubukhulu, kodwa kubukhulu obuncinci buyi-300*400mm kuphela, beka etafileni yakho ukuze uzenzele ngokwakho, nosapho lunokukwazi ukuwuhlawulela.

Kakade ke, umatshini omkhulu wokusika i-laser ye-CO2 unokufikelela kwi-3200 * 8000m kushishino lweempahla, kushishino lwempahla, nakwishishini leekhaphethi.

2. Ukusika iFayibha ngeLaser

I-fiber laser yi-1064nm, kulula ukuyifunxa ngezinto zesinyithi, ezifana ne-carbon steel, i-stainless steel, i-aluminium, i-bronze, njalo njalo. Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, umatshini wokusika ifayibha nge-laser Ngowona matshini wokusika i-laser ubiza kakhulu, ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bemithombo ye-laser bukwinkampani yaseMelika naseJamani, ngoko ke iindleko zemveliso yoomatshini bokusika i-laser zixhomekeke kakhulu kwixabiso lomthombo we-laser. Kodwa njengoko uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe be-laser baseTshayina, umthombo wokuqala we-laser waseTshayina usebenza kakuhle kwaye uxabisa kakhulu ngoku. Ngoko ke, ixabiso elipheleleyo loomatshini bokusika i-laser yefayibha liyamkeleka ngakumbi kushishino lokusebenza ngesinyithi. Njengoko uphuhliso lomthombo we-laser engaphezulu kwe-10KW luphuma, ishishini lokusika isinyithi liya kuba nezixhobo zokusika ezikhuphisanayo ukunciphisa iindleko zabo zemveliso.

Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusika isinyithi, umatshini wokusika i-fiber laser nawo uneentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeshiti yesinyithi kunye netyhubhu yesinyithi, Kwanezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo zetyhubhu okanye iimoto zombini zinokunqunyulwa ngomatshini wokusika i-laser ye-3D.

3. Ileyiza yeYAG

I-laser yeYag luhlobo lwe-laser eqinileyo, kwiminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo, inemarike enkulu njengexabiso eliphantsi kunye nesiphumo esihle sokusika kwizixhobo zesinyithi. Kodwa ngophuhliso lwe-laser yefayibha, i-laser yeYAG esebenzisa uluhlu oluncinci ngakumbi ekusikeni isinyithi.

Ndiyathemba ukuba sele unembono engaphezulu malunga neentlobo zokusika nge-laser ngoku.