Kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yekucheka fiber laser muindasitiri kuchiri makore mashoma apfuura. Makambani mazhinji akaona zvakanakira fiber lasers. Nekuvandudzwa kuri kuramba kuchiita tekinoroji yekucheka, fiber laser cutting yave imwe yetekinoroji yepamusoro-soro muindasitiri. Muna 2014, fiber lasers yakapfuura CO2 lasers sechikamu chikuru chemasosi elaser.
Maitiro ekucheka neplasma, murazvo, uye nelaser akajairika munzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekucheka nekupisa, nepo kucheka nelaser kuchipa kugona kwakanyanya kucheka, kunyanya kune zvinhu zvakanaka uye kucheka maburi ane dhayamita nehukobvu huri pasi pe1:1. Saka, tekinoroji yekucheka nelaser ndiyo nzira inonyanya kufarirwa yekucheka nelaser.
Kucheka fiber laser kwave kuchinyanya kutariswa muindasitiri iyi nekuti kunoita kuti kucheka kumhanye uye kunaka zvikwanisike kuburikidza nekucheka CO2 laser, uye kunoderedza zvakanyanya mari yekugadzirisa nekushandisa.
Mabhenefiti ekucheka neFiber Laser
Fiber lasers inopa vashandisi mari shoma yekushandisa, mhando yepamusoro yemwenje, simba rinoshandiswa zvishoma uye mari shoma yekugadzirisa.
Chinhu chakakosha uye chakakosha chehunyanzvi hwekucheka fiber chinofanira kunge chiri kushandisa kwayo simba zvakanaka. Ne fiber laser yakazara solid-state digital modules uye dhizaini imwe chete, masisitimu ekucheka fiber laser ane electro-optical conversion efficiency yakakwira kupfuura carbon dioxide laser cutting. Kune yega yega power unit ye carbon dioxide cutting system, kushandiswa chaiko kwakajairika kunenge 8% kusvika 10%. Kune masisitimu ekucheka fiber laser, vashandisi vanogona kutarisira kushanda nesimba kwakanyanya, pakati pe25% ne30%. Nemamwe mazwi, fiber-optic cutting system inoshandisa simba shoma kanenge katatu kusvika kashanu pane carbon dioxide cutting system, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekushanda nesimba kupfuura 86%.
Malaser efiber ane hunhu hwemafungu mapfupi anowedzera kunyudzwa kwedanda nezvinhu zvinocheka uye anogona kucheka zvinhu zvakaita sebrass nemhangura pamwe nezvinhu zvisingafambise mhepo. Dara rakasimba rinoita kuti pave nekudzika kudiki uye kudzika kwakadzama kwekutarisa, kuitira kuti malaser efiber akwanise kucheka zvinhu zvakatetepa nekukurumidza uye kucheka zvinhu zvine ukobvu hwepakati zvinobudirira. Pakucheka zvinhu kusvika paukobvu hwe6mm, kumhanya kwekucheka kwe1.5kW fiber laser cutting system kwakaenzana nekumhanya kwekucheka kwe3kW CO2 laser cutting system. Sezvo mutengo wekushanda wekucheka fiber wakaderera pane mutengo wesystem yekucheka carbon dioxide yakajairika, izvi zvinogona kunzwisiswa sekuwedzera kwezvinobuda uye kudzikira kwemutengo wekutengeserana.
Kunewo matambudziko ekugadzirisa. Masisitimu emagetsi ecarbon dioxide anoda kugadziriswa nguva dzose; magirazi anoda kugadziriswa uye kuenzaniswa, uye ma resonator anoda kugadziriswa nguva dzose. Kune rumwe rutivi, mhinduro dzekucheka fiber laser hadzidi kugadziriswa zvakanyanya. Masisitimu ekucheka carbon dioxide laser anoda carbon dioxide segesi yelaser. Nekuda kwekuchena kwegasi recarbon dioxide, nzvimbo yacho yakasviba uye inoda kucheneswa nguva dzose. Kune sisitimu yeCO2 ine makilowatt akawanda, izvi zvinodhura mari inosvika $20,000 pagore. Pamusoro pezvo, kuchekwa kwakawanda kwecarbon dioxide kunoda ma axial turbines anomhanya zvakanyanya kuti ape gasi relaser, nepo ma turbine achida kugadziriswa uye kugadziriswa. Chekupedzisira, zvichienzaniswa nehurongwa hwekucheka carbon dioxide, mhinduro dzekucheka fiber dzakanyanya kusimba uye hadzina simba rakawanda panharaunda yezvakatipoteredza, saka kutonhora kushoma kunodiwa uye kushandiswa kwesimba kunoderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Kusanganiswa kwekusagadzirisa zvakanyanya uye kushanda nesimba kwakanyanya kunoita kuti fiber laser cutting ibudise kabhoni dhayiokisijeni shoma uye ine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza kupfuura carbon dioxide laser cutting systems.
Mafiber laser anoshandiswa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira laser fiber optic communications, maindasitiri ekuvaka ngarava, kugadzira mota, kugadzira sheet metal, laser engraving, medical devices, nezvimwewo. Nekukura kuri kuramba kuchiita tekinoroji, nzvimbo yekushandisa kwayo ichiri kuwedzera.
Mashandiro anoita muchina wekucheka fiber laser — musimboti wekubvisa chiedza chefiber laser