Niyihe mpamvu ituma ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi kandi benshi bahitamo kugura imashini zikata zigabanya tekinoroji ya fibre laser?Ikintu kimwe gusa ntakekeranywa - igiciro ntampamvu muriki kibazo.Igiciro cyubwoko bwimashini nicyo kinini.Igomba rero gutanga bimwe bishoboka bituma iba umuyobozi w'ikoranabuhanga.
Iyi ngingo izaba imenyekanisha tekinoroji yo gukata yose.Bizaba kandi kwemeza ko igiciro atari ko buri gihe ari ingingo zingenzi zishoramari.Kurundi ruhande hazerekanwa amakuru yingirakamaro ashobora gufasha mugihe cyo guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza cyimashini ikata fibre.
Ubwa mbere, birakenewe kumenya neza amagambo yawe yakazi.Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibikoresho imashini izaca?Hariho ibikoresho byinshi byo gukata ugomba kugura imashini?Ahari outsourcing yaba igisubizo cyiza?Indi ngingo y'ingenzi ni bije.Nubwo waba udafite amafaranga ahagije, urashobora gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gutera inkunga.Hariho amasoko menshi yatanzwe ashobora gutuma ubukungu bwawe bumera neza.
Niba ushaka gusesengura neza, fibre laser nubuhanga bwiza.Ndetse ni byiza inshuro 12 kuruta gukata plasma ninshuro 4 kuruta gukata amazi.Noneho, gukata fibre laser bizaba igisubizo cyiza kumasosiyete akeneye kubona igihangano cyukuri, ndetse nibintu bigoye cyane.Imwe mumpamvu yuru rwego rwibisobanuro ni nto cyane yo guca icyuho.Tekinoroji ya fibre laser ireka nayo kubona ishusho nziza yimyobo mito.
Iyindi nyungu yimashini ikata laser ninziza nziza yo guca.Nyamara gukata amazi nabyo birasobanutse neza ariko bifata igihe kinini.Imashini ikata fibre igera kuri 35 m / min umuvuduko.Iremeza neza cyane imikorere myiza.
Ni ngombwa kandi kwitondera icyapa, gishyirwa kuri element nyuma yo gutema.Birakenewe guta igihe kinini cyo gukora isuku.Itanga kandi ikiguzi kinini nigihe kinini cyo gutegura ibicuruzwa byanyuma murubu buryo.Igicucu kirangwa cyane cyane mugihe cyo gukata plasma.
Hariho indi mpamvu imwe ituma imashini ya laser iruta imashini ya plasma.Gukata lazeri ntabwo bisakuza cyane nko gukata plasma.Ndetse no gukata munsi y'amazi ntibishobora guhagarika kubyara urusaku.
Ubunini ni bwo buryo bwonyine bugarukira ku buhanga bwa laser.Gukorana nibikoresho bito, fibre irakwiriye - muriki gihe fibre laser niyo yatsinze.Kubwamahirwe, niba ukoresha ibikoresho birenga mm 20, ugomba gutekereza kubindi buhanga cyangwa kugura imashini irenga 6 kWt (ntabwo byunguka).Urashobora kandi guhindura gahunda zawe hanyuma ukagura imashini ebyiri: 4 kW cyangwa imashini ya laser 2 na mashini yo gukata plasma.Nibihendutse gushiraho kandi bifite amahirwe amwe.
Noneho, mugihe uzi ibintu bimwe, hazerekanwa ibintu bijyanye nibiciro.Tekinoroji ya fibre laser nubuhanga buhenze cyane.Guhendutse ni waterjets ariko ihendutse ni tekinoroji ya plasma.Ibihe byahinduwe ugereranije imashini yimikorere.Ibiciro byo kugabanya ni bike muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya fibre.
Mubisanzwe, tekinoroji ya fibre laser niyisi yose.Ireka gukata ibikoresho byinshi - ibyuma, ikirahure, ibiti, plastike nibindi byinshi.Ninumuhanga wibisobanuro no kureba ibintu byaciwe.Niba ukoresha ibikoresho bito cyane, imashini ikata fibre laser niyo ihitamo neza kuri wewe.
Mugihe wafashe icyemezo ugahitamo fibre, ugomba gutekereza kubijyanye nurugero.Ntabwo bivuze ko ababikora bakora isesengura.Bisobanura ibipimo.Hano haribintu byinshi bihuza byerekana guhitamo neza igisubizo .. Noneho, hazakusanyirizwa hamwe ibipimo bitandukanye: imbaraga za laseri, guca vuba nubunini bwibintu.
Igitekerezo rusange nuko imbaraga za laser zikura hamwe nubunini bwibikoresho.Ahanini urashobora kubona imashini zifite ingufu ziri hagati ya 2-6 kWt.Niba umubyimba uhoraho, umuvuduko ukura nimbaraga zagaciro.Ariko ntabwo ari byiza guca ibikoresho bito cyane ukoresheje 6 kWt.Ntabwo ikora neza kandi itanga ibiciro byinshi.Ugomba kumenya igiciro cyimashini biterwa nimbaraga za laser.Itandukaniro ni rinini cyane.Nibyiza kudahitamo imbaraga za laser nyinshi cyane.
Noneho, hari ibikoresho byinshi byiyongera kumashini ikata laser.Bagomba gukora ibipimo byiza.Ukurikije ibyo ukeneye birashoboka guhitamo ibice bimwe no kubona ingaruka zingirakamaro.Imwe murugero ni PCS (Sisitemu yo kugenzura) itangwa rimwe na rimwe.Nuburyo bwo guhanga udushya bugabanya igihe cyo gutobora dukesha amabara ya optique hamwe nisesengura ryubushyuhe.Ukoresheje ibipimo byasesenguwe, umugenzuzi LPM (Laser Power Monitor) afata igenzura rya lazeri kandi akirinda guturika mikorobe mugihe cyo gutobora kandi bigabanya kurema ibyapa.Inyungu zingenzi ziyi sisitemu nakazi keza kumeza hamwe nigihe kirekire cyubuzima bwa nozzles na filteri.
Niba ukora isesengura ryukuri ryamasoko urashobora kwirinda amakosa menshi.Ugomba kumenya ibisubizo bishya.Gushidikanya kwose ugomba kuganira ninzobere.Ubu buryo bwo kugura imashini ya laser buraguha amahirwe nyayo yo kwirinda guta amafaranga kandi bigatuma inyungu zawe zikomera.
Fibre Laser Gukata Ubwoko butandukanye bwurupapuro rwibyuma hamwe nubunini butandukanye
